$AMZN · Schwab Network · 2026-10-29
对亚马逊财报持中性略偏谨慎的看法:零售、广告和 Prime 消费者数据强劲,Prime 购买意愿同比增长约 12%;但 AWS 是黄色警示信号,因为云业务增长动能正在放缓,预计同比增长约 37%-38%,相比强劲的 Google Cloud 和 Azure 拉低了整体信号;Prime Day 的日历错位使同比比较变得复杂。
逐段跳播
在科技板块当前的波动中,Amazon 今天承压,来自 Max 和 Alphabet-Google 的报道削弱了市场动能。
Amazon is under pressure today amid the volatility we are seeing in the technology sector, with reports from Max and Alphabet-Google weakening market momentum.
是的,当我们看 Amazon 时,它当然是一家巨大的公司,我们对具体板块有深入了解,也就是云、零售板块和广告板块。
Yes, when we look at Amazon, it is of course a huge company, and we have insights into specific sectors, namely the cloud, the retail sector, and the advertising sector.
当我们看这一点时,我们知道,由于 Prime 时点的变化,零售和广告表现预计会相对疲弱,原因是日历的安排方式。
When we look at this, we know that because of the change in Prime's timing, retail and advertising performance is expected to be relatively weak due to how the calendar is being run.
但当我们看云时,预计同比增长约38%,这是预期水平,而且这还是在上一季度非常强劲之后。我认为这是 Amazon 自2021年以来云增长最强劲的一个季度。
But when we look at the cloud, it is expected to grow by about 38% year-on-year, which is the level of expectations, and this comes after a very strong quarter last quarter. I think it was Amazon's strongest quarter for cloud growth since 2021.
所以,这是所有人都在关注的事情,至少从我们看到的投资者评论来看是这样。有趣的是,Amazon 也在跟随 Microsoft 和 Google,这两家在云板块都取得了非常强劲的数字。
So, this is something that all eyes are on, at least based on what we're seeing in investor comments. Interestingly, Amazon is also following Microsoft and Google, both of which have achieved very strong numbers in the cloud sectors.
当我们看 Amazon 时,我们发现网站访问量和订单同比几乎持平。对我们来说,这是一个动能指标。我们不指望比率完全一样,但这有助于我们识别云增长加速或放缓的时期。
When we look at Amazon, we find that site visits and orders are almost constant on a year-on-year basis. For us, this is an indicator of momentum. We don't expect the ratio to be exactly the same, but this helps us identify times when cloud growth is accelerating or slowing down.
事实上,如果我们回到上一季度并问:“我们在第二季度末观察到的增长率是多少?”我们当时同比增长约17%。因此,存在变化,并且在我们看来出现了放缓,导致动能下降。
In fact, if we go back to the last quarter and ask: "What growth rate did we observe at the end of the second quarter?" We had an increase of approximately 17% year-on-year. Therefore, there is a change and a slowdown in our view that has led to a decrease in that momentum.
因此,我们不指望看到上一季度那样的巨大飙升和惊喜。我们看到年化增长仅约1%。
Therefore, we do not expect the same huge surge and surprise that we saw in the last quarter. We are seeing growth of only about one percent on an annual basis.
所以,这多少符合预期,尤其是如果我们记得上一季度同比增长约37%。他们现在预测同比增长约38%,所以多少是一致的,但从动能角度看,这种放缓有点令人担忧。
So, this is somewhat in line with expectations, especially if we remember that the growth rate in the last quarter was around 37% year-on-year. They are now forecasting around 38% year-on-year, so it's somewhat consistent, but this slowdown from a momentum perspective is a little worrying.
因此,在财报公布之前会发生什么,肯定值得关注。是的,我们看到的其他财报的优势之一在于增长。所以,我们将关注 AWS 约37%的预期增长,但还有其他事情,不是吗?
Therefore, it will certainly be interesting to see what happens before the earnings are announced. Yes, one of the strengths of the other earnings we've seen is in the growth. So, we'll be monitoring AWS for this expected growth of around 37%, but there are other things, aren't there?
我们将检查2200亿美元的资本支出。我们会看总自由现金流,Megan,这正是我们一无所知的事情,对吧?Prime Day 落在不同季度导致数字不同,这会有影响吗?
We will check capital expenditures at 220 billion. We'll look at gross free cash flow, and Megan, here's the exact thing we don't know anything about, right? Will it make a difference that the numbers will be different because Prime Day was in a different quarter?
它现在不在这个季度,而是在上一季度,他们表现良好,股价上涨,但随后又回落并完全下跌。本季度没有 Prime Day,这会成为问题吗?所以,我们将不得不调整对数字的预期,Megan。
It's not in this quarter now, it was in the last quarter, and they performed well and the stock rose, but then it came back and fell completely. Would it be problematic, the fact that they don't have a Prime Day this quarter?
So, we'll have to adjust our expectations for the numbers, Megan.
是的,我们肯定得设法理解这在年度基础上如何比较。日历的这种变化让事情变得困难,也影响广告活动。如你所知,这不仅仅是零售,还包括广告,因为很大一部分广告收入来自在 Prime 上做广告的零售商。
Yes, we will certainly have to try to understand how that compares on an annual basis. This change in the calendar makes things difficult, and it also affects advertising activity.
As you know, it's not just about retail, it includes advertising because a large portion of advertising revenue comes from retailers who advertise on Prime.
因此,这绝对值得关注。每当我们看我们的数据,看 Prime 本身的购买意向时,我们实际上发现一些非常强劲的数字。我们同比增长约12%的上升趋势,我认为这很重要。
Therefore, it is definitely something to keep an eye on. Whenever we look at our data, and when we look at the purchase intention on Prime itself, we actually find some really strong numbers.
We have an upward trend of about 12% year-on-year, and I think that's important.
我们看到这在 Prime Day 之后甚至还在增加。你可以看到图中那条黄线。因此,在同比增长方面,我们仍然看到强劲的兴趣。可以说,我们从本月初举行的迷你 Prime Day 中获得了不错的提振。
从指引角度看,这肯定可能是一个好迹象,也说明了为什么 Amazon 可能想举办这样的活动,尤其是在日历变化的情况下。
We see that this increases even after Prime Day. You can see the yellow line in the graph there. Therefore, we still see strong interest when it comes to year-on-year growth. We got a good boost from the mini-Prime Day, so to speak, which took place at the beginning of this month.
That could certainly be a good sign from a guidance perspective, and it makes sense why Amazon might want to hold such an event, especially with the calendar changing.
然而,至少根据我们从消费者角度获得的数据,Prime 对消费者来说似乎仍然是一个非常强大的价值组成部分。我们在那里看到很多兴趣,也有积极情绪。所以,尽管日历有这一轻微变化,Prime 的表现可能强于预期。
However, at least according to our data from a consumer perspective, Prime still appears to be a very strong value component for consumers. We see a lot of interest there, and positive feelings as well.
So, Prime might perform stronger than expected, despite this slight change in the calendar.
所以,在我们的数据中,我们有一个相当矛盾的组合,因此也是一个相当令人困惑的组合。但我们有强于预期的零售数据,而在 AWS 增长方面,我们有一些保留意见。
So, in our data, we have a rather conflicting mix, which is a rather confusing mix because of that. But we have stronger-than-expected retail data, and we have some, um, some caveats when it comes to AWS growth.
就 AWS 而言,这是一个潜在的警示信号,还是只是你在这里应该留意的事情?这是什么?你得出了什么结论,那个信号?
For AWS, is this a potential warning sign, or is it just something you should keep in mind here? What is this? What conclusion did you reach, that signal?
是的,当我们看这一点时,我们发现它相比上一季度正在放缓。上一季度,我们认为 AWS 从第一季度到第二季度的增长接近,或者说,整体增长率跳升了超过 10%。因此,我们不预期本季度会有那样广泛的增长率。我也不认为华尔街预期会有那种幅度的增长率。
Yes, when we look at this, we find that it is slowing down compared to the last quarter. In the last quarter, we thought that AWS's growth from the first quarter to the second quarter was close to, or, a jump of more than 10% in terms of overall growth rate.
Therefore, we do not expect such a broad growth rate in this quarter. I don't think Wall Street expects a growth rate of that magnitude either.
但我们不一定预期,或者说,超出预期,因为,你知道,我们看到 Google Cloud 交出了非常强劲的业绩。我们看到 Azure 交出了非常强劲的业绩,而我们并不一定把 AWS 本身归入同一类别。
它当然是市场份额的领先者,但对我们来说,如果把它与另外两家相比,AWS 在我们的数据中算是一个黄色警示信号,我会这么说,而且它确实是在把我们的信号往下拉,相比其他几家,尤其是考虑到这只股票在过去一个月里一直非常稳定,如果你看的话。
But we don't necessarily expect, or rather, exceed expectations, because, you know, we've seen Google Cloud deliver really strong results. We've seen Azure deliver really strong results, and we don't necessarily put, um, AWS in the same category per se.
It is certainly the market share leader, but for us, if you compare it to the other two, AWS represents a bit of a yellow warning sign, I would say, in our data, and it is really what is pulling our signal down, compared to the others, especially with a stock that has been really stable over the past month, if you look at it.
好,最后一个问题。我想回到前面。所以,这是警示的一面,那里有一盏黄灯。看起来是绿灯的地方,是消费者,但告诉我,这是否表明有动能正走向例如假日购物季?
Okay, one last question. I want to go back. So, this is the warning side, where you have a yellow light there. Where there seems to be a green light, it's the consumer, but tell me, does this indicate momentum heading towards the holiday shopping season, for example?
是的,确实如此。至少在我们的 Amazon 数据中,这是一个强势领域。我们还看到,如你所知,整体收视数据都不错,即使你看 Amazon 拥有的 NFL 节目也是如此。所以,我们一直在谈,我们可以谈 Prime 上的广告,但也可以谈直播中的广告。
这是 Amazon 正在努力开发的另一个工具。所以,对我们来说,在消费零售广告方面,我们看到了一些强势的迹象。
yes it is. This is an area of strength, at least in our data for Amazon. We also see, as you know, good viewership numbers across the board, even if you look at the NFL shows that Amazon owns.
So, we're always talking about, you know, we can talk about ads on Prime, but we can talk about ads on live streaming too. This is another tool that Amazon is really working on developing.
So, for us on the consumer retail advertising front, we are seeing some signs of strength.
至于云这一块,正如我提到的,那里只是一个小小的黄色警示信号。所以,就我们而言,我们是中性的。每当我们看这些财报时,如果把它们与 Google 相比,很明显我们看到 Google 今天遭受了重创。
就连 Microsoft,在一份非常强劲的财报之后,今天仍然下跌约一个点。所以,对我们来说,对 Amazon,我们有些谨慎。嗯,这就是为什么我们在远处观望这一事件。
Um, and as for the cloud front, as I mentioned, there's just a small yellow warning sign there. So, as far as we're concerned, we're neutral. Whenever we look at the reports, if we compare them to Google, it is clear that we see that Google has taken a heavy hit today.
Even Microsoft, after a very strong report, is still trading down about one point today. So, for us, for Amazon, we are being a bit cautious. Hmm, and that's why we're watching the event from afar.
Megan,再重复一下你的盈利结果。我们是 -7。所以,我们处于完全中性的区间。但它倾向于略微偏悲观,只是因为我们在上一季度看到的 Amazon Web Services 的放缓。
Repeat your earnings result again, Megan. We are at -7. So, we are in a completely neutral zone. But it tends to be slightly pessimistic only because of that slowdown in Amazon Web Services that we saw in the last quarter.
观察点
这个频道对 $AMZN 的历次判断
Schwab Network 在这只股票上共 25 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。