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$MELI

$MELI · Parkev Tatevosian, CFA · 2026-11-09

AI 摘要 · Parkev Tatevosian, CFA

MELI 下跌后是买入机会:股价 1512 美元,对比其 2213 美元的公允价值,明显被低估;远期市盈率 27,低于约 28-30% 的预估每股收益增速,颇具吸引力。他支持管理层的投资扩张,但在下调近期自由现金流、上调巴西风险之后,将这笔投资的回报推迟到 2029 年;风险更高,但长期回报值得。

看涨他说的是几年内
《Why Is MELI Stock Crashing, and is it a Buying Opportunity?》
Parkev Tatevosian, CFA发布 2026-11-09 · 17 段内容
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17 段内容
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Mercado Libre 的管理团队因其激进的营销和支出举措,正让投资者感到担忧。公司下调了免运费的最低金额,这带来了用户参与度的提升。他们还扩展了物流服务,增加仓库和设施以满足客户需求,当这些设施在更大规模上运营时,每位客户的成本更低。

The Mercado Libre management team is worrying investors thanks to their aggressive marketing and spending efforts. The company lowered the minimum amount for free shipping, which led to increased user engagement.

They also expanded their logistics services, adding warehouses and facilities to meet customer demands at a lower cost per customer when operating these facilities on a wider scale.

作为一名分析师,我总是关注这些不断增加的投资所带来的结果,看它们是否能证明扩张和翻倍是合理的,而这似乎正是 Mercado Libre 在做的事。

As an analyst, I always look for the results of these increasing investments to see if they justify expansion and doubling, which is what Mercado Libre seems to be doing.

初步迹象是积极的。公司在11月4日公布了季度财报,显示净营收同比增长41%。此外,月活跃用户数增长了29%,金融服务部门的资产管理规模增长了67%。除此之外,他们还在实现效率提升,因为在高通胀的宏观经济背景下,巴西的运费同比下降了5%。

The initial signs are positive. The company announced its quarterly earnings results on November 4, which showed a 41% year-on-year increase in net revenue . In addition, the number of monthly active users increased by 29%, and assets under management in the financial services sector increased by 67%.

On top of all that, they are achieving efficiency, as shipping costs in Brazil have fallen by 5% year-on-year against a macroeconomic backdrop of high inflation.

因此,这解释了为什么他们继续推进并大举投资这一机会。

Therefore, they explain why they are continuing to move forward and invest heavily in this opportunity.

如果从更大的格局来看,考虑到网购为客户带来的优势以及整个拉美经济的增长,我能够理解为什么管理团队对其长期前景持乐观态度,并愿意投入资金来把握这一机会。

If you look at the bigger picture, with the advantages that online shopping offers customers and the growth in the Latin American economy as a whole, I can understand why the management team is optimistic about its long-term prospects and willing to spend to take advantage of this opportunity.

但从投资者的角度来看呢?这只股票现在是否提供了买入机会,还是应该等到公司在扩张计划上取得进一步进展、并展现出利润率改善之后,再回来投资这只股票?

But what about the investor's point of view? Does this stock present a buying opportunity now, or should one wait until the company makes further progress on this expansion plan and demonstrates improved profit margins before returning to invest in the stock?

所以,我想看看这些短期进展,将它们与公司的长期表现进行比较,并重新评估在这次大幅下跌之后,现在是否是买入 Mercado Libre 股票的有吸引力时机。

So, I wanted to take a look at these short-term developments, compare them to the company’s long-term performance, and reassess whether this is an attractive time to buy Mercado Libre stock after this significant drop.

华尔街分析师已经注意到 Mercado Libre 管理团队增加了投资,他们正在下调公司未来几年的每股收益预期。

Analysts on Wall Street have noticed increased investment by the Mercado Libre management team, and they are revising their earnings per share estimates for the company downward for the next few years.

今年早些时候,大约在1月份,华尔街分析师曾预测 Mercado Libre 未来几年将增长约34%。这一数字后来被下调至未来几年28%的增长率。因此,跟踪该公司的分析师预计每股收益不会像之前那么强劲,这是可以理解的。

Earlier this year, around January, Wall Street analysts were predicting roughly 34% growth for Mercado Libre over the next few years. This was revised downwards to a growth rate of 28% over the next few years .

Therefore, it is understandable that analysts who follow the company expect earnings per share not to be as strong as they once were.

但这对于接近30%的每股收益增长来说,仍然是极佳的增长率。在同时进行投资以把握现有机会的情况下,这些增长率非常出色。

But this is still an excellent growth rate for earnings per share of nearly 30%. These are excellent growth rates while simultaneously investing to take advantage of an available opportunity.

我认为,当你拥有这样的利润率空间可以用来投资一个极佳的长期机会时,这是一项很好的策略,作为一家管理团队此前已被证明成功的公司的股东,我支持管理团队采取这类举措。

I think this is a great strategy when you have this kind of margin to work with, in order to invest in an excellent long-term opportunity, as a shareholder in a management team that has previously proven successful .

I support this type of step taken by the management team.

当我说他们此前展现过改善时,你可以看到,早在2017年他们实现了25%的营业利润率。随后出现了一个投资周期,他们的营业利润率在2020年降至-10%。之后他们再次恢复,将营业利润率提升至约15%。

自宣布加大投资力度以来,他们的营业利润率又开始下降,但仍保持正值,为8.26%。

When I say they have shown improvement before, you can see that back in 2017 they achieved an operating profit margin of 25%. Then an investment cycle occurred and their operating profit margins fell to -10% in 2020.

After that, they recovered again and improved their operating profit margin to around 15 %. Since announcing the increased investment push , their operating profit margin has started to decline again, but it remains positive at 8.26 %.

所以他们此前已经证明了自己的成功。他们证明了自己有能力推动一轮扩张,然后在扩张的基础上实现增长,接着找到另一个投资领域来创造新的增长点,并在整个生命周期中一次又一次地证明这种增长,从而焕发活力、扩张,并创造更大更好的机会去把握。

So they have proven their success before. They have proven their ability to make an expansion push, then grow under that expansion, then find another area to invest in to create new areas of growth, and then prove that growth again and again throughout their life cycle to revitalize, expand and create bigger and better opportunities to seize.

不过,让我们看看估值。目前,Mercado Libre 的股票基于27倍的远期市盈率,正处于多年来的最低估值水平。按这一估值指标衡量,这是它多年来达到的最低水平;如果你把这个数字与预估的每股收益增长相比,可以看到预估每股收益增长高于远期市盈率,当公司的长期每股收益预估高于远期市盈率时,这正是我一直喜欢看到的、证明估值非常有吸引力的证据。

However, let's look at the evaluation. Currently, Mercado Libre's stock is trading at its lowest valuation in years based on a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 27. It is the lowest level it has reached in several years according to this valuation metric, and if you compare this number to the estimated earnings per share growth, you can see that the estimated earnings per share growth is greater than the forward price-to-earnings ratio, which is something I always like to see as evidence of a very attractive valuation when the company's long-term earnings per share estimates are higher than the forward price-to-earnings ratio .

我认为这是一个值得考虑投资该公司的有吸引力的估值。我还对 Mercado Libre 的折现现金流估值模型做了几处调整并进行了更新。因此,在未来两年,我下调了对 Mercado Libre 的自由现金流预测。

但从2029年开始,我上调了公司的自由现金流预估,因为届时它开始收获这些投资于增长机会所带来的回报。

I believe this is an attractive valuation to consider for investing in the company. I have also updated my discounted cash flow valuation model for Mercado Libre with a few changes.

Therefore, over the next two years, I have lowered my free cash flow forecast for Mercado Libre. But starting in 2029, I have raised the company's free cash flow estimates as it begins to reap the benefits of these investments it is making in its growth opportunities.

我还提高了市场风险溢价,因为我所经营的所在国家和地区的波动性比平时更大。选举结果对巴西商界来说不是好消息。因此,这将为企业和消费者创造一个波动性更大的经营环境。这就是我提高该地区风险评估的原因。

我还提高了无风险收益率,因为我预计该地区的利率将上升。所有这些都对“Mercado Libre”的评级产生了负面影响。

I have also increased the market risk premium because the country and regions in which I operate have become more volatile than usual. The election results were not good news for the business community in Brazil.

Consequently, this will create a more volatile operating environment for both businesses and consumers. That's why I raised the risk assessment for that area. I also raised the risk-free rate of return because I expect interest rates in the region to rise.

All of this had a negative impact on the rating of "Mercado Libre".

然而,在每股1512美元的价格下,我认为这家公司被显著低估了,因为我计算出的公允价值为2213美元。那么,回答这个问题:我是否认为这是价格低迷时的买入机会?我认为是的。我看到 Mercado Libre 股票投资者面临的风险更高,但我相信在这项长期投资中,潜在回报值得承担这一风险。

However , at a price of $1512 per share, I believe this company is significantly undervalued, as I have calculated a fair value of $2213. So, to answer the question, do I think this is an opportunity to buy when the price is low?

I think so. I see that the risks are higher for Mercado Libre stock investors, but I believe the potential returns are worth the risk in this long-term investment .

这个频道对 $MELI 的历次判断

Parkev Tatevosian, CFA 在这只股票上共 2 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。

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