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$NVDA

$NVDA · Dividend Data · 2026-11-05

AI 摘要 · Dividend Data

尽管每股收益增长73%,NVDA的市盈率仍处于五年来最低:按预期70%的营收增长计算,2028财年远期市盈率为11.6。按其37.6的平均市盈率计算,公允价值为347.19美元,较现价高88.5%;仅实现盈利目标就意味着到2028财年末达到311美元、到2031财年达到523美元。说话者称其为风险最低、最确定的经风险调整的AI基础设施押注,并持续买入。

看涨他说的是几年内
《AI Stocks are Crashing. Top 5 Stocks To Buy Now.》
Dividend Data发布 2026-11-05 · 30 段内容
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30 段内容
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以及像 Nvidia 这样的巨头,它下跌了 8.49%

and giants like Nvidia, which fell 8.49%

我今天要讲的第一只股票是 Nvidia,股票代码是 NVDA。它是 AI 半导体公司中的龙头,今天股价下跌 8.74%,年初至今下跌 3.35%。

The first stock I'll talk about today is Nvidia, whose ticker symbol is NVDA. It is the leader among AI semiconductor companies and its share price is down 8.74% today, down 3.35% year-to-date.

而这一年它的每股收益(EPS)增长了 73%,正如我今天将要解释的,股价远远落后于公司基本面的增长——考虑到其股价在过去 5 年上涨了 513%,这么说可能显得有些奇怪。

This is happening in a year when its earnings per share (EPS) has grown by 73%, and as I will explain today, the share price has lagged far behind the fundamental growth of the business, which may seem strange to say when its share price has risen by 513% in the last 5 years.

然而,它已经大幅放缓,过去一年下降了 6.5%。所以,Nvidia 的每股收益在这 5 年里增长了 1,697%。

However, it has slowed down a lot, decreasing by 6.5% in the past year. So Nvidia's earnings per share have increased by 1,697% in these 5 years.

公司的自由现金流增长了 1,461%。凭借 84.57% 的复合年增长率,Nvidia 就是一台自由现金流机器。

The company's free cash flow increased by 1,461%. With a compound annual growth rate of 84.57%, Nvidia is a free cash flow machine.

他们正在赚取巨额利润。这比上一年多了 76.34%。公司将于 11 月 17 日发布财报。我会在本频道跟进,如果你想以后看到那期视频,请务必点赞和订阅。

They are making huge profits. This is 76.34% more than the previous year. The company will release its earnings report on November 17th. I will be following it on this channel, so be sure to like and subscribe if you want to see that video in the future.

然而,没有迹象表明这种增长正在放缓。Nvidia 已经根据其供应增长和芯片销售能力给出了下一财年的预测,因此市场不得不将其 2028 财年的预测上调至 70.1%。

However, there is no sign of this growth slowing down. Nvidia has already forecast for the next fiscal year based on their supply growth and chip sales capacity, so the market has had to raise their fiscal year 2028 forecast to 70.1%.

这是同比增长,为什么会这样?Nvidia 的整个业务现在都集中在数据中心。上个季度 92.5% 的收入来自这里,你可以看到,这就是他们近期所有增长的原因。

This is year-on-year growth, and why is this happening? Nvidia's entire business is now centered on data centers. 92.5% of revenue came from here in the last quarter and you can see that this is the reason for all their recent growth.

他们的数据中心业务在过去 5 年增长了 2,902%,复合年增长率为 105%,最近一个季度的数据中心收入为 890 亿美元,同比增长 116%。

Their data center business has grown by 2,902% in the last 5 years, with a compound annual growth rate of 105%, and their data center revenue in the most recent quarter was $89 billion, up 116% from the previous year.

这不仅是总收入的增长,也是净利润的增长。Nvidia 的利润率极高——毛利率 75%,净利率 62%,而且他们的业务在自由现金流方面一直很高效。这是因为他们的商业模式是资本高效的。

And this is not just an increase in total revenue, it is also an increase in net profit. Nvidia's profit margins are extremely high—gross margin 75%, net margin 62%, and their business has always been efficient in terms of free cash flow.

This is because their business model is capital-efficient.

与他们的经营现金流相比,资本支出(capex)非常低,尽管现在为了建设、训练和测试 AI 数据中心而略有增加。

Capital expenditure (capex) is very low compared to their operating cash flow, although it is now increasing slightly for building, training, and testing AI data centers.

然而,像 Nvidia 这样的半导体公司正在 AI 业务中赚取巨额利润。这就是为什么 Nvidia 拥有 4.41 万亿美元的市值,曾是全球市值最高的公司,尽管目前排名第二。

However, semiconductor companies like Nvidia are making huge profits in the AI business. That's why Nvidia has a market value of $4.41 trillion and was the most valuable company in the world, although it is currently in second place.

所以,Nvidia 在 AI 基础设施业务中处于如此有利可图的位置,以至于全球最赚钱的公司都在购买他们的产品。Microsoft、Amazon、Oracle、Alphabet、Meta。所有这些公司都在建设 AI 数据中心。

So, Nvidia is in such a lucrative position in the AI infrastructure business that the world's most profitable companies are buying their products. Microsoft, Amazon, Oracle, Alphabet, Meta.

All of these companies are building AI data centers.

你今天应该问自己的问题是——Microsoft、Amazon、Oracle、Alphabet、Meta,甚至 SpaceX、OpenAI、Anthropic——它们中有谁已经走到头了吗?

会朝相反的方向发展吗?在我看来,不会。我认为这件事相当清楚。

The question you should ask yourself today is—Microsoft, Amazon, Oracle, Alphabet, Meta, even SpaceX, OpenAI, Anthropic—are any of them finished? Will it go the opposite way? In my opinion, no. I think the matter is quite clear.

这就是为什么 Nvidia 的商业模式如此资本高效。他们不必自建芯片制造厂,TSMC 承担了那部分投资,这帮助 Nvidia 产生了大量自由现金流。

This is why Nvidia's business model is so capital-efficient. They don't have to build their own chip manufacturing plants, TSMC takes on that investment and it helps Nvidia generate a lot of free cash flow.

然而,Nvidia 业务中一个新的主要成本领域是内存。原因是内存短缺以及过去一年其价格的大幅上涨。所以,我给你们一点提示:今天我们还会讨论一些股价正在下跌的公司。

However, a new major cost area in Nvidia's business is memory. The reason for this is the shortage of memory and the massive increase in its price over the past year. So, I'm giving you a little hint that today we will also discuss some companies whose share prices are falling.

我知道你们很多人看着 Nvidia 股票的 5 年走势图,会想:“股价不是已经涨了很多吗?看起来并不便宜。”投资的一切都与业务基本面有关。Nvidia 的每股收益增幅远高于其股价涨幅。它的自由现金流增长得更多。

Now I know many of you are looking at the 5-year chart of Nvidia shares and thinking, "Hasn't the stock price gone up a lot?" It doesn't seem cheap. Everything about investing is related to business fundamentals.

Nvidia's earnings per share have increased much more than its share price. Its free cash flow has increased even more.

在今天下跌8%之后,Nvidia 按2027财年计算的市盈率为19.68。他们2027财年的第一和第二季度已经完成。他们很快将发布2027财年第三季度报告。

After today's 8% drop, Nvidia is trading at a P/E ratio of 19.68 for fiscal 2027. They have already completed the first and second quarters of 2027. They are going to publish their third quarter 2027 report soon.

所以,这是当前年度。明年,也就是2028财年或2027自然年,他们预计营收再增长70%,按今天的股价计算,这意味着远期市盈率为11.6。

So, this is the current year. Next year, i.e. for fiscal year 2028 or calendar year 2027, they expect another 70% revenue growth, which implies a forward PE (P/E) of 11.6 based on today's share price.

如果我们看 dividenddata.com 的市盈率分析工具,可以看到它是基于远期或过去12个月的盈利。那么,这是他们过去12个月的收入情况。Nvidia 过去12个月的市盈率为23.11。这是过去5年来最便宜的。

If we look at dividenddata.com's PE analyzer, we can see it based on forward or trailing 12-month earnings. So, here is what their income was in the last 12 months. Nvidia's trailing 12-month P/E is 23.11. This is the cheapest in the last 5 years.

今天的 Nvidia 股价处于过去5年来最便宜的水平。在此期间,Nvidia 的股价上涨了超过500%,而按盈利计算现在却是最便宜的。

Today's Nvidia stock is at its cheapest in the last 5 years. During this time, Nvidia's share price has increased by more than 500% and is now the cheapest on an earnings basis.

而远期市盈率处于第五百分位。顺便说一句,10年的情况也是如此。按远期市盈率计算,它处于第二百分位。

And the forward PE (P/E) is in the fifth percentile. Incidentally, this is also true for 10 years. It is in the second percentile in terms of forward PE (P/E) ratio.

其平均值为37.6,历史上 Nvidia 一直以较高的倍数交易,因为它不是普通产品。他们的产品非常多样化。这是一项利润极高的业务。这是一种低资本投入的商业模式,能产生大量自由现金流。

Its average was 37.6 and historically Nvidia has traded at a high multiple because it is not a common product. They have a very diverse product. This is an incredibly high-profit business.

This is a low-capital business model, which generates a lot of free cash flow.

我们在 dividenddata.com 有一个叫“公允价值图”的工具,它计算股票在特定时间的平均倍数。那么,我们现在看的是每股收益。我过去5年一直在谈论的37.37倍市盈率。

如果你把同样的倍数应用到 Nvidia 今天的当前盈利上,其估计公允价值将是347.19美元。这比今天的价格高出88.5%。这使其归入深度价值类别,而我全年一直在说的是,基于盈利,Nvidia 的股票现在看起来相当便宜。

We have a tool called 'Fair Value Graph' at dividenddata.com, which calculates the average multiple of a stock at a given time. So, we are now looking at earnings per share (EPS).

The 37.37 PE (P/E) ratio I've been talking about for the last 5 years. If you apply that same multiple to Nvidia's current earnings today, its estimated fair value would be $347.19.

This is 88.5% more than today's price. This puts it in the deep value category, and what I've been saying all year is that Nvidia's shares look pretty cheap right now based on earnings.

如果我们切换到过去12个月调整后每股收益的视角,过去10年的平均值为51.07,你会看到其公允价值计算也随着盈利持续上升。目前,基于过去12个月的盈利,Nvidia 的交易价格比公允价值低49%,而且从各方面看——自由现金流或经营现金流——都显得便宜。即使从收入角度看,也似乎便宜。

If we switch to a trailing 12-month view with adjusted earnings per share, the average for the last 10 years was 51.07, and you will see that its fair value calculation is also continuously increasing along with earnings.

Right now, Nvidia is trading at 49% below fair value based on trailing 12-month earnings, and it looks cheap on all fronts—free cash flow or operating cash flow. Even in terms of income, it seems cheap.

现实是,如果 Nvidia 在未来几年继续按预期增长每股收益,其倍数甚至不需要重估就具有吸引力。如果我们假设当前19.7倍的市盈率,并且仅仅达到明年的盈利目标——尽管未来不确定——这在2028财年似乎非常可行。

The reality is, if Nvidia continues to grow their earnings per share (EPS) as expected in the coming years, their multiple won't even need to be re-rated to be attractive. If we assume the current PE ratio of 19.7 and simply meet next year's earnings targets—although the future is uncertain—it seems highly feasible for fiscal year 2028.

如果 Nvidia 的股票在2028财年末以19.7倍的市盈率交易,其潜在股价将是311美元。这比今天的价格高出70%。而如果它在随后几年继续实现盈利目标,2031财年的目标股价将是523美元,比当前水平高出187%,年增长率为28.4%。

If Nvidia's stock trades at a PE ratio of 19.7 by the end of fiscal year 2028, its potential share price would be $311. This will be a 70% increase from today's price. And if it continues to achieve its earnings targets in subsequent years, the target share price for fiscal year 2031 would be $523, which is 187% higher than the current level and 28.4% annual growth.

除了说这些,我还想声明我有个人偏见。我在整个2026年增加了对 Nvidia 的投资。我今天仍在买入这些股票,但在做出任何投资决定之前,你应该自己做研究。

In addition to saying this, I would like to state that I have a personal bias. I have increased my investment in Nvidia throughout 2026. I'm still buying these shares today, but you should do your own research before making any investment decisions.

我把 Nvidia 放在这个列表的首位,因为在我看来,在风险调整后的 AI 交易方面,它是对 AI 基础设施风险最低、最确定的押注。

I put Nvidia at the top of this list because in my opinion, it is the least risky and the surest bet on AI infrastructure when it comes to AI trading when risk is adjusted.

也许 Nvidia 有一项创新,下一代设计将使用更少的内存。

Maybe Nvidia has an innovation where the next generation design will use less memory.

观察点

11月17日发布的2027财年第三季度财报
每股收益达到预期增长路径
11月17日财报
支撑低估值与目标价论点

这个频道对 $NVDA 的历次判断

Dividend Data 在这只股票上共 6 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。

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