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$NVDA

$NVDA · Jose Najarro Stocks · 2026-11-07

AI 摘要 · Jose Najarro Stocks

Nvidia 预期市盈率仅 13.1 倍,考虑到下一财年预计 70% 的增长,这一估值便宜,其增长仅受供应制约,而非竞争;利润率指引下调至 71%–72% 的低段,反映的是 HBM 内存定价,到 2028 财年应回升至 73%–74%。长期看涨,但建设必须转化为可用产能和现金。

看涨他说的是几年内
《Nvidia Stock Down 22% — Is Its 13x Forward P/E a STEAL?》
Jose Najarro Stocks发布 2026-11-07 · 19 段内容
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19 段内容
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Nvidia 较年内高点下跌了22%,高点大约在10月初。我们看到该股曾涨到约240美元。现在股价大约在186美元。

Nvidia is down 22% from its year-to-date high, which was around early October. We saw the company hit around $240. Now, the stock is sitting at roughly $186.

现在疯狂的是,未来12个月的远期市盈率只有13.1倍,取决于你看的是哪家的市场一致预期。我认为高盛目前的预期是远期市盈率大约13倍。这太离谱了,它是市面上最便宜的公司之一。

Now, what's crazy is the forward next 12 months PE ratio is sitting at 13.1x depending on what consensus you're looking at, right? I think believe Sachs consensus right now has it around 13 forward PE ratio.

That is insane, right? one of the cheapest companies out there.

今天我真的想仔细看看我最看好的半导体标的之一——Nvidia。

today I really want to take a closer look at one of my favorite semiconductor plays, Nvidia.

再看 Nvidia,我觉得这太离谱了。远期市盈率只有13倍,而其他公司还在那儿摆着,13倍简直疯狂。

Now, Nvidia, right? I think this is insane. Sitting at a forward PE ratio of 13, right? 13 is crazy when you have other players.

所以并不是说这些公司有多大差别,但 Nvidia 最棒的地方在于它是一家在大幅增长的公司。下一财年预计增长70%。而且我不认为情况有任何变化。

So it's not that different companies but the great thing about Nvidia is this is one that is growing massively. Right? Next fiscal year is expected to grow 70%. And I don't believe anything has changed.

我不认为这会对2027财年的需求产生多大影响。而且我相信即便到了2028年,我们仍会继续看到数据中心的大规模建设。

I don't think it's going to impact much on the demand for fiscal year 2027. And I believe even 2028, we're still going to continue to see strong buildouts in data centers.

Nvidia 的远期市盈率可能不再是15倍,而最终可能变成25倍或30倍。所以这就是市场的预期。

instead of Nvidia trading at a 4 PE ratio of 15, it might end up trading at a 4 PE ratio of 25 or 30. Uh so so that's what the market is expecting.

也许 Nvidia 的远期市盈率会从13倍升到15倍。那仍然极其极其便宜。

Maybe Nvidia goes from a 4p ratio of 13 to 15. That's still extremely extremely cheap.

至于 Nvidia,我们做得相当不错。很多人一提到 Nvidia 就只想到一颗 AI 芯片,但那不是 Nvidia。Nvidia 建的是整个数据中心。我们看到了完整的 DGX pod。

他们有 GPU,有 CPU,有用于纵向扩展的 NVLink,有用于横向扩展的 Spectrum-X,还有软件层面的 CUDA。他们和所有人合作,你打电话给 Nvidia 说“嘿,我需要一个1吉瓦的数据中心”,他们就会告诉你该怎么建,而且我有一整套合作伙伴。

这是极其极其深厚的护城河。他们在建 AI 工厂,而不只是造一颗芯片。

Now, for Nvidia, I mean, we're we're doing pretty good, right? Many people just talk of Nvidia and just think about an AI chip, right? That's not Nvidia. Nvidia builds whole data centers, right?

We saw the whole DGX pod. They have GPUs, they have CPUs, they have Envy Link for scale up, they have Spectrum X for scale out, they have CUDA for software. Uh they work with everybody to again, you call Nvidia, you tell them, "Hey, I need a 1 gawatt data center."

This is how you're going to do it and I have all the partners. That is a massive massive moat. They are building AI factories. They're not just building a chip.

我们看到管理层谈到了 Blackwell 的机会。1吉瓦大约对应250亿美元的收入。Vera Rubin 是现在预计发布并正在放量的那一代,每吉瓦对应400亿美元。我们希望在即将到来的财报电话会上听到关于它的任何最新进展。

We saw kind of management talk about the opportunity in Blackwell. A gigawatt was around $25 billion in revenue. Vera Rubin, which is the one that's expected to be released right now and ramping 40 billion per gigawatt in Vera Rubin.

That is going to we want to hear any updates on that on on the upcoming earnings call.

但这家公司令人兴奋的地方在于,凭借他们实现的效率提升、他们在制造环节的合作伙伴、他们在光互联、铜连接、纵向扩展、横向扩展等方面实现的能效改进,他们能够在数据中心里塞进更多东西。

这让他们能卖得更多、提高产品价格,也让你看到每吉瓦解决方案的美元价值在上升。

But this is what is exciting about them as they are able to pack more in data centers with the efficiencies that they do uh with the improvements that they do in the partners that they have in manufacturing with the energy efficiencies that they're able to do with things like optics with copper um with scale up with scale out.

This allows them to sell more to increase the prices of their products and you to be able to see an increase in dollar worth per gawatt solutions.

市场认为这只是一个超大规模厂商的市场。但在数据中心领域,超大规模厂商大约占这家公司总收入的55%,也许更接近60%,不过这是最近才变成这样的,因为 SpaceX 被归入了超大规模厂商,而它以前属于 AI 云、企业和主权客户这一类。

它不再属于那一类了,现在属于超大规模厂商,这帮助它大幅增长。如果不是这样,这个比例会更接近50/50。他们之所以发生这种变化,只是因为 SpaceX 增长得太快了。但最近一个季度有400亿美元来自 AI 云、企业和主权客户。我认为这部分还会继续增长。

The market believes this is just a hypers scale market, right? But hyperscalers make up roughly 55% of this company's total revenue when it comes to the data center space. Maybe a little bit closer to 60, but that's most recently because SpaceX became part of hyperscalers when they used to be part of the AI cloud enterprise and sovereign and sovereign community customers.

It's no longer part of that. It's now part of the hyperscalers and that helped it grow dramatically. If not, this would be closer to 50/50. But the they they shifted just because SpaceX is growing so so quickly.

But $40 billion in the most recent quarter came from AI clouds, enterprise, and sovereigns. I think this is going to continue to grow.

所以如果 AMD 能以这样的水平增长,我无法想象等 Nvidia 公布财报后,Nvidia 的投资者会看到这些然后说“竞争、竞争是真的”。我相信竞争是真的,但我也相信供应链问题和市场约束更真实——我不知道这是不是个正经说法——或者比竞争更大。

所以 Nvidia 将继续能卖多少就卖多少,供不应求。

So if AMD is able to grow at these levels, I can't imagine once we get Nvidia's earnings the for Nvidia investors again people are going to see this and say competition competition is real.

I believe competition is real, but I also believe the supply chain issues and the constraints in the market are even realer. I don't know if that's a real term, but or or even bigger than competition.

So Nvidia is going to continue to be able to sell out as much as they can.

上一季度我们从 Nvidia 那里听到,他们认为下一财年能增长70%的唯一原因就是供应受限,没有别的原因。如果能拿到更多供应,他们就能增长更多。而且我不认为 AMD 的新产品或芯片市场上的任何其他新产品会改变这一点。完全不会改变这一点。

We heard from Nvidia last quarter that the only reason they believe next year they can grow fiscal year of of 70% was because of supply constraint. It was for nothing else. If they were able to get more supply, they would be able to grow more.

And I don't think AMD's new products or any of the other new products in the chip market are going to shift that at all. Right? It's not going to shift that at all.

如果其他 neocloud 公司、其他超大规模厂商也这么做会怎样?它们会不会因为资金枯竭或变得太贵而开始放缓?我认为这种担忧是合理的,但我仍然相信需求太疯狂了,这也是我们看到融资增加、融资定价上升的原因。

如果融资需求太大,融资方就会说,现在需求这么大,我们确实可以收更高的利率,因为这就是一个供需世界,和其他一切一样。所以有些人可能把这视为恐惧,我个人不这么看。但值得知道的是,目前市场上的另一个担忧是利润率重置。

第三季度他们指引毛利率大约74个基点——不,是74%。不幸的是,第四季度他们提到会在71%出头到72%左右,主要原因是近期内存定价,HBM 市场预计在那段时间会大幅上涨,如果你是内存玩家会非常兴奋。

但到了2028财年,它会稳定在72%到73%之间。所以市场看到这些就说:“看,利润率,你们的利润率在下降。你们告诉我们是因为内存定价,但真正的问题会不会是竞争?真正的价格问题会不会是需求,导致你们不得不降价?”

而这正是市场提出问题、制造不确定性、并基于这些不确定性给股票重新定价的时候。我个人相信利润率重置确实是因为内存,与竞争无关,也与需求无关。Nvidia 会想办法改善这些利润率,我确实相信2028财年我们会更接近73%的上限,甚至可能更接近74%。

what happens if other neocloud companies what happen if other hyperscalers do the same thing are they going to start slowing down because money is drying up or becoming too expensive I think that's a right fear to have but again I just believe the demand is so crazy and that's why we're seeing an increase in in funding as well in pricing of funding right if you have too much demand in funding funding is going to say yeah I mean there's so much demand right now we can actually charge a higher rate because it's a supply and demand world just like everything else so again some people might take that as fear I personally do not but it's good to know the other fear happening in the market right now is margin reset right for quarter 3 they guided around 74 basis uh 74% gross margins.

Now unfortunately for quarter 4 they mentioned it's going to be somewhere around the low71 to 72 the main recent memory pricing right HBM market is expected to increase dramatically during that time frame pretty exciting if you are a a memory player but then in fiscal year of 2028 it's going to settle somewhere between 72 and 73%.

So the market sees this and says, "Hey, look, margins. You're you're you're going down in margins. You're telling us is because of memory pricing, but could the real issue be competition? Could the real

目前市场上的另一个担忧是利润率重置。第三季度他们指引毛利率大约74个基点——不,是74%。不幸的是,第四季度他们提到会在71%出头到72%左右,主要原因是近期内存定价,HBM 市场预计在那段时间会大幅上涨,如果你是内存玩家会非常兴奋。

但到了2028财年,它会稳定在72%到73%之间。所以市场看到这些就说:“看,利润率,你们的利润率在下降。你们告诉我们是因为内存定价,但真正的问题会不会是竞争?真正的价格问题会不会是需求,导致你们不得不降价?”

而这正是市场提出问题、制造不确定性、并基于这些不确定性给股票重新定价的时候。我个人相信利润率重置确实是因为内存,与竞争无关,也与需求无关。Nvidia 会想办法改善这些利润率,我确实相信2028财年我们会更接近73%的上限,甚至可能更接近74%。

the other fear happening in the market right now is margin reset right for quarter 3 they guided around 74 basis uh 74% gross margins. Now unfortunately for quarter 4 they mentioned it's going to be somewhere around the low71 to 72 the main recent memory pricing right HBM market is expected to increase dramatically during that time frame pretty exciting if you are a a memory player but then in fiscal year of 2028 it's going to settle somewhere between 72 and 73%.

So the market sees this and says, "Hey, look, margins. You're you're you're going down in margins. You're telling us is because of memory pricing, but could the real issue be competition?

Could the real price issue be demand that you have to decrease your prices?" And this is again kind of the time when the market asks questions, creates that uncertainty and reprices the stock based on these uncertainties.

I personally believe the margin reset is truly because of the memory and has nothing to do with competition and it has nothing to do with demand. Nvidia is going to find ways to improve those margins and I do believe we're going to be closer to the higher end of 73 for fiscal year of 2028 potentially even closer to 74%.

市场为什么卖出?他们谈到了风险,融资——即便是强劲的需求也可能拖累资本市场。我们看到的是集中度问题:有五家直接客户占这家公司总收入的很大一部分,它们都在自研 AI 芯片。然后还有一些数据中心延迟的消息,还有中国的竞争。

目前还有一些针对 Jensen 的传闻,我不想谈,因为那都只是传闻,但这类事情正在给 AI 行业制造恐惧。

why is the markets why the market sold right they talked about it the risk right funding even strong demand can weigh on capital markets what we saw from Iran concentration you have five direct customers that are a big portion of this company's total revenue they're all building their own AI chips then you have some news of of delays in data centers and you have the competition in China you also have some rumors right now facing Jensen which I don't want to talk about because again it's all rum rumors, but things like that are creating are creating fears for the AI industry.

目前股价大约在187美元。如果给它15倍的远期市盈率,股价会在213美元。一点也不夸张。即便盈利被下调20%,在15倍——未来12个月15倍市盈率下,股价仍然估值合理。我不认为我们会看到任何形式的盈利下调。

I mean, right now, the stock is sitting at around $187. If you give it a 4 PE ratio of 15, it's going to sit at $213. Nothing crazy at all. Now, even if you get a 20% earnings cut, the stock at a 15% next 15x next 12 months is still fairly valued.

I don't think we're going to see any form of earnings cut.

长期来看,我仍然看好 Nvidia 的全栈布局,但这轮建设必须转化为可用的产能和现金流。我相信它正在实现,对吧?我认为 AI 市场是真实的。我不知道市场什么时候会改变看法,什么时候会说,AI 数据中心是好事。

但我认为确实如此。我会关注的是部署情况、客户融资和盈利。

Long-term, I remain bullish on Nvidia full stack, but this buildout has to turn into usable capacity and cash. And I believe it is, right? I think the AI market is true. I don't know when the market is going to change its mind, when it's going to say, you know what, AI data centers are good.

But I think it is. Things I'm going to be watching are deployments, customer funding, and earnings.

观察点

即将召开的财报电话会议上所报告的数据中心部署、客户融资和盈利情况
建设投入转化为可用产能和现金
即将召开的财报电话会议即将召开的财报电话会议/季度财报
支持长期看涨论点

这个频道对 $NVDA 的历次判断

Jose Najarro Stocks 在这只股票上共 27 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。

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