$SPY · StockCharts TV · 2026-11-04
SPY 正处于转折点:两个为期三个月的看涨形态承压,而一个已生效的头肩顶跌破形态目标指向7,380;目前尚无看跌目标达成,此前的跌破均告失败,因买家入场形成更高的低点。在下跌4%后,SPY 接近突破区间,六个月来大致在7,500至7,600之间横盘,因此方向尚未明朗,介于向上突破与向下崩塌之间。
逐段跳播
市场整体上涨,使标普指数得以相对接近其高点,而主要科技股的疲软则阻止了该指数实现真正的突破。我们先从标普500指数和当前趋势说起。这是我们每天早上在开盘报告中向 Cap Theseus 客户展示的形态网格,它让我们得以一窥当前活跃的形态,包括上行和下行两方面。
可以看到,两个看涨形态已经伴随我们很长时间了,也就是3个月,而且它们正承受压力。虽然我们终于在上周看到一个刚开始的看跌形态——我们也会看一下——但它目前仍然活跃。
The broad-based positive market allowed the Standard & Poor's index to remain relatively close to its highs, while weakness in major technology stocks prevented the index from achieving a real breakthrough.
Let's start with the Standard & Poor's 500 index and current trends. This is the pattern grid that we present to Cap Theseus clients every morning in our opening report, and it gives us a glimpse of the active patterns, both on the upside and the downside.
As we can see, both bullish patterns have been with us for a long time, i.e., 3 months, and they are under pressure. While we finally got a bearish pattern that started just last week, which we will also take a look at, it is still currently active.
当然,与此相关的是,我们通常不会同时看到活跃的看涨和看跌形态。而当这种情况发生时,它告诉我们,我们可能正处于一个转折点。空头和多头之间正在进行一场寻找方向的拉锯战,这意味着要么向上突破,要么向下崩塌。所以很明显,这让当前时刻变得极其重要。
Related to this, of course, is that we do n't usually see active bullish and bearish patterns at the same time. And when that happens, it tells us that we may be at a turning point.
There is a tug-of-war between the bears and the bulls in search of direction, which means either a breakout upwards or a collapse downwards. So it is clear that this makes the present time extremely important.
我们来看看看涨形态。再说一次,它从8月初就一直伴随我们。还记得7月底和8月初那波非常强劲的上涨吗,它形成了这个杯柄形态。这个形态自初期以来并没有真正实现任何延续。价格来回波动很多,尤其是现在。
我们稍后会回到这一点,但可以说,过去几周标普指数下跌了4%。它本可以跌得更多,但这与我们在8月到9月看到的下跌非常相似,正是在那时买家回到了市场。
Let's take a look at the bullish patterns. Again, she has been with us since early August. Remember this very strong rally at the end of July and the beginning of August, which produced this cup and loop pattern.
This pattern has not really achieved any continuity since its initial stages. There is a lot of movement back and forth, especially at the moment . We'll come back to this later, but we can say that over the past few weeks, the Standard & Poor's index has fallen by 4%.
It could have fallen much further , but it's very similar to the drop we saw from August to September, just when buyers returned to the market.
另一个看涨突破是这个ETF,指数也在我们8月初看到它的同时突破了它。当然,这个形态也正受到挑战。所以,我们仍把这两个形态保留在网格上,尽管标普500指数位于这两个突破区域下方,仅仅是因为它仍然相对接近,摇摇欲坠,但仍然接近。
The other bullish breakout was this ETF, which the index also broke through at the same time we saw it in early August. This pattern, of course, is also being challenged. So, we keep both of these patterns on our grid, even though the S&P 500 is below both breakout zones, only because it is still relatively close, teetering, but still close.
现在,正如我们刚才所说,有一个看跌形态正在运行,那就是我们几天前看到跌破、并在11月初出现延续的头肩顶形态。这产生了一个7380的下行目标。就本身而言,据我们所知,这并不算远,但我们还没有看到一个成功的下行形态。
我们经常谈论这一点。成功的下跌趋势是,你不仅看到跌破,而且目标实际上被达成。这很重要,因为如果我们回到过去几个月,我们已经有过若干失败的看跌形态。这些只是几个例子。有一系列从8月到9月发生的事件。
我们可以称之为倒杯柄形态。我们看到几天的下跌和延续,然后完全反转,形态被取消。在此之前,看两小时图,这发生在7月到8月。这再次与7月底的美联储会议同时发生。我们有一个大跌日,但它完全反转,也使这个形态失效。
在那之前,这里还有另一个可能的看跌形态,即5月到6月形成的头肩顶形态。价格再次多次波动,然后我们再次向上飙升。在那之前,我们可以用稍微不同的方式看这个形态。双顶形态也未能在下跌中实现任何延续。
回顾那时,所有这些失败的崩塌产生了什么?更高的低点,它们已经建立了标普指数至今仍在延续的这轮上涨趋势。所以,底线是,我们之前已经看到市场试图崩塌,而只有当情况看起来最糟糕时,买家才再次介入。
Now, as we just said, there is a bearish pattern in motion, which is the head and shoulders formation that we saw break down a couple of days ago, and which saw continuation at the beginning of November.
This results in a downside target at 7,380 . Now, in and of itself, this is not far off as far as we know , but we have not seen a successful downward pattern. We talk about this a lot.
A successful downtrend is when you not only get a break down, but the target is actually achieved. This is important because if we go back to the past few months, we have had a number of failed bearish patterns .
These are just a few examples. There is a pattern of events that occurred from August to September. We can call it the inverted cup and loop pattern. We saw a few days of decline and continuation, then a complete reversal and the pattern was cancelled.
Prior to that, and looking at the two-hour chart, this occurred from July to August. Again, this coincided with the Federal Reserve meeting at the end of July. We had a big bearish day , but it completely reversed, invalidating this formation as well.
Before that, here's another possible bearish pattern, the head and shoulders formation that formed from May to June. Once again, the price fluctuated several times, then we surged upwards again.
Before that, we can look at this pattern in a slightly different way . The double top formation also failed to achieve any continuation in the decline . Looking back at that time, what did all those failed collapses produce ?
Higher lows, which have already established this upward trend that the S&P index is still continuing in to this day. So, the bottom line is that we've seen the market attempt to collapse before, and only when things looked at their worst did buyers step in again.
因此,我们在这里也看另一个由这个交易基金定义的形态。当然,这只是在箱体内尽可能准确地连接高点和低点。所以,我结合年初以来发生的情况来呈现这一点,因为它已经定义了所有走势。当然,有一些强劲的走势,尤其是4月和5月初,但其余时间我们只是在交易区间内。
所以现在很重要,因为我们在11月3日周二,在最新的交易所交易基金下方开始。我们上一次看到该ETF明确突破是在3月初,当时标普试图突破但未能成功。它最终崩塌了。一个V形反转。再说一次,我们可以把它组合成一个箱体,然后突破,然后另一个箱体,然后突破。
自6月以来,有大量来回波动,直到我们获得那次突破之前,没有真正的净收益或损失。如果你想一想,如果你看今天交易的起点,在7500到7600水平之间,如果我们回溯,我们会发现表现基本稳定了6个月,也就是半年。
有大量剧烈波动,标普500之外有更多看涨和看跌突破,但正如我们稍后将讨论的,板块轮动如此完美,以至于没有给指数留下上涨或下跌的空间,或者在其周围造成大量反复无常的波动。
Thus, we are also looking at another pattern here as defined by this trading fund. Of course, this is simply linking the peaks and troughs as accurately as possible within a box.
Therefore, I present this in relation to what has happened since the beginning of the year because it has already defined all the movement. There were some strong moves of course, especially at the beginning in April and May, but the rest of the time we were just in trading ranges.
So it's important now because we started on Tuesday, November 3, here under the latest exchange-traded fund. The last time we saw a definite breakout of the ETF was in early March when the S& P was trying to break out but couldn't.
He ended up collapsing. A V-shaped reflection. Again, we can assemble this as a box, then a breakout, then another box, then a breakout. Since June, there have been a lot of back- and-forth movements with no real net gains or losses until we got that breakout.
If you think about it, and if you look at the starting point of today's trading, between the 7500 and 7600 levels, and if we go back, we will find that the performance has remained basically stable for 6 months, that is, half the year.
There was a lot of volatile movement, and more bullish and bearish breakouts outside the S&P 500, but the rotation in sectors, as we will discuss shortly, was so perfect that it gave the index no room to move up or down, or caused a lot of erratic movement around it.
这个频道对 $SPY 的历次判断
StockCharts TV 在这只股票上共 8 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。