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$WMT · Parkev Tatevosian, CFA · 2026-10-28

AI 摘要 · Parkev Tatevosian, CFA

在118美元的价格上,沃尔玛相对69美元的合理价值看起来高估约40%,其36.5倍的远期市盈率高于Amazon。Plus/Sam's Club捆绑方案应当会成功,但这并非买入机会;他选择持有,将其评级下调至中性,并称其更接近卖出而非买入。

看跌他说的是几年内
《Interesting News for Walmart Stock Investors | WMT Stock Analysis》
Parkev Tatevosian, CFA发布 2026-10-28 · 19 段内容
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19 段内容
0:009:24

今天早上我看到了一些对沃尔玛股票投资者来说很有意思的消息,因为该公司打算把它的 Walmart Plus 订阅服务和 Sam's Club 合并。

I saw some interesting news for Walmart stock investors this morning, as the company aims to merge its Walmart Plus subscription service and Sam's Club.

我认为这是沃尔玛一次很有意思的举动,因为它发起攻势,试图在会员制仓储购物这一类别中争取市场份额。所以,我会和大家分享这次公告的细节,以及我更新和修订后的估值——我认为沃尔玛股价值多少,也就是我的公允价值估计,还有我是否认为按当前市场价格这是一个买入机会。

I think this is an interesting move by Walmart as it makes an offensive to try to gain market share in the membership-based warehouse shopping category. So, I will share with you the details of this announcement and my updated and revised estimate of what I believe Walmart's stock price is worth, my fair value estimate, and whether I believe this is a buying opportunity at current market prices.

所以,沃尔玛现在提供 Walmart Plus 和 Sam's Club Plus,每年120美元外加税费。我认为这些会员资格是可比的:Costco 的高级会员和沃尔玛的 Sam's Club Plus。

So, Walmart now offers Walmart Plus and Sam's Club Plus for $120 per year plus tax. I think these are comparable memberships: Costco's Executive Membership and Walmart's Sam's Club Plus.

现在你可以同时获得 Walmart Plus 和 Sam's Club。它们不是一回事,对吧?如果你在两个地方都购物,你就会知道沃尔玛的商品种类更多、范围更广,而 Sam's Club 的选择更有限、种类更少,和 Costco 类似。

Now you can get Walmart Plus plus Sam's Club. They are not the same thing, are they? If you shop at both places, you'll know that Walmart has a greater variety and a larger range of products, while Sam's Club has a more limited selection and less variety, similar to Costco.

而现在如果你是 Sam's Club 的会员,你还会从沃尔玛获得这项额外福利。需要注意的是,只有购买年度计划、不选择月度计划,才能享受这一福利。

And now if you are a member of Sam's Club, you will also get this additional benefit from Walmart. It is important to note that this is only available if you purchase the annual plan and do not choose the monthly plan.

所以,这当然是在消费者整体经济状况恶化的背景下发生的,沃尔玛对此心知肚明,不是吗?

So, of course, this comes amid a deteriorating overall economic situation for consumers, and Walmart is aware of that, isn't it?

因此,沃尔玛意识到了这一点,并试图强化自己的竞争优势,也就是成为成本最低的供应商。他们是为消费者提供最低价选择的公司,他们想体现这一点。他们想更专注于这一点。他们想向消费者突出这一点。

Therefore, Walmart is aware of this and is trying to enhance its competitive advantage, which is being the lowest-cost provider. They are the company that offers the lowest-priced options to consumers, and they want to embody that.

They want to focus on that more. They want to highlight this to consumers,

但当你的预算有限、又想最大化每一分钱的价值时,沃尔玛是一个吸引众多顾客的目的地,他们也强调了这一点。然而,他们仍然面临困难,因为最近一个已完成的季度里,现有门店的销售增长是自2020年以来最慢的。仅增长了2.6%。

But when your budget is limited, and you're looking to maximize the value of your money, Walmart is a destination that attracts many customers, and they've highlighted that too.

However, they are still facing difficulties, as sales growth at existing stores was the slowest in their most recent completed quarter since 2020. It rose by only 2.6%.

沃尔玛在争取市场份额方面做得非常出色,尤其是在电商领域。我要向管理团队致敬,也向沃尔玛自大约2017年以来所取得的成就致敬。他们的表现绝对令人惊叹。我是说,简直难以置信。我无法充分描述沃尔玛在复苏方面所做的出色工作。

Walmart has done an exceptional job of gaining market share, especially in e-commerce. And a salute to the management team and to what Walmart has been able to achieve since approximately 2017.

Their performance was absolutely amazing. I mean, it's unbelievable. I can't adequately describe the excellent work Walmart has done to recover,

在2010年到2016年之间,我会说他们失去了很多市场份额。亚马逊在迅速抢占市场份额,当时还有估计和预测说沃尔玛会倒闭。2015年到2016年,沃尔玛的处境就是这么糟糕。

you know, between 2010 and 2016, I would say they lost a lot of their market share. Amazon was rapidly gaining market share, and there were estimates and predictions that Walmart would go out of business.

This is how bad things got for Walmart between 2015 and 2016.

事情完全朝着错误的方向发展。他们对投资线上业务犹豫不决,因为他们对自己说:“当人们在网上购物时,对我们来说不如他们来我们店里购物那么赚钱。我们的成本更低,因为我们不必把东西送到他们家。

而当他们在我们店里时,会更多冲动消费。因此,我们不想做线上。比如,不行。‘不,谢谢。’”他们犹豫了,让亚马逊获得了相当大的市场份额。

Things were going in the wrong direction completely. They were hesitant to invest in their online business because they told themselves, "When someone shops online, it's not as profitable for us as when they come to our store and shop."

It costs us less because we don't have to deliver things to their homes. And when they are in our stores, they make more impulse purchases. Therefore, we do not want to go online.

For example, no. "No, thank you." They hesitated and allowed Amazon to gain a significant market share.

然后终于,他们说:“哦,等一下。我们不能让这种情况继续下去。”他们终于改变了方向,投资电商。而那些投资效果非常好。

Then finally, they said, "Oh, wait a minute." We can't let this continue." They finally changed course and invested in e-commerce. And those investments are working extremely well.

投资者在奖励沃尔玛。其股票目前的远期市盈率为36.5,甚至比今天的亚马逊还贵。这在10年前是不可想象的。但即便按现金流折现来测算,沃尔玛的股票看起来也偏贵,不是吗?它现在的股价是118美元,而我计算出的合理价值是69美元。

即便在当前这个价位,沃尔玛的股票看起来也高估了约40%。

Investors are rewarding Walmart. Its stock is now trading at a forward P/E ratio of 36.5, which is even more expensive than Amazon today. That would have been unimaginable 10 years ago.

But even measured on a discounted cash flow basis, Walmart stock looks expensive. Doesn't it? It's trading at $118, and I've calculated a fair value of $69. Walmart stock looks overvalued by about 40% here, even at these levels.

所以,沃尔玛的这一举措无疑很有意思。我认为这会带来显著的消费者采用。我认为这对顾客来说价值很大。

So, this move by Walmart is undeniably interesting. I think it will lead to significant consumer adoption. I think it's great value for customers.

我认为,除非你有特定理由需要在食品杂货之外的东西上选择Costco,否则我认为,如果你所在地区有沃尔玛和Sam's Club,它们就是明显的选择,表现会优于Costco。

I think unless there are specific reasons why you need Costco for items other than groceries, I think Walmart and Sam's Club, if they're in your area, are obvious choices that outperform Costco.

我肯定更偏好沃尔玛。就我的购物体验来说,Sam's Club肯定比Costco更好。

I definitely prefer Walmart. Sam's Club is definitely better than Costco for my shopping experience.

所以,我对这件事在沃尔玛身上取得成功持乐观态度,但对投资者来说,我会先等一等再买入沃尔玛股票。我不会在这些高位买入沃尔玛股票。

So, I'm optimistic that this will be successful for Walmart, but for investors, I'd wait before buying Walmart stock. I wouldn't buy Walmart stock at these high levels.

所以,再说一次,我不认为这是一个买入机会。我会重申我的“持有”评级,但我这是在下调我的评级,不是吗?最近,我相当确信“持有”评级对长期投资者来说会是合适的——如果你持有沃尔玛股票未来10年,你可能会获得合理的回报——但我也开始对这一点失去信心了。

So, again, I don't think this is a buying opportunity. I'll reiterate my "hold" rating, but I'm downgrading my rating, aren't I? Lately, I've felt quite convinced that a "hold" rating would be good for long-term investors—that if you hold Walmart stock for the next 10 years, you might get a reasonable return—but I'm starting to lose faith in that too.

嗯,我把这个评级下调到“中性”,而且它正接近一个可能因估值过高而让我把沃尔玛股票下调到“卖出”的水平。我们还没到那一步,但以这些估值来看,已经越来越近了。在我看来,它更接近“卖出”而不是“买入”。

Well, I'm downgrading this rating to average, and it's approaching a level that might lead me to downgrade Walmart stock to "sell" due to overvaluation. We're not there yet, but we're getting close at these valuations.

In my opinion, it's closer to "sell" than "buy."

这个频道对 $WMT 的历次判断

Parkev Tatevosian, CFA 在这只股票上共 3 条判断,这里只列相邻的几条。

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