$NVDA

NVDA 的 CUDA 护城河、仅 300 亿美元的低负债、高利润率和 106% 的营收增长支撑其成长;风险在于客户自研芯片以及被排除在中国市场之外。在 12.5%/22.5%/32.5% 的营收增长、利润率下降以及 18–28 倍终值倍数下,平均价值为 540 美元,对比当前 217 美元,隐含 21% 的回报;悲观情形下价值为 150 美元。

看涨他说的是几年内
《AI Trade Is Unraveling - We Just Found 2 Massive Buys (And 1 Trap)》
Everything Money发布 2026-10-22 · 23 段内容
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23 段内容
0:1315:10

就连王者 Nvidia 也出现了下跌。

Even the king, Nvidia, has seen a decline.

Nvidia 跌了 7%,就连 Google 也跌了 3%。"CoroWave"的股价跌幅约为"Nvidia"的四倍。

Nvidia's by 7%, and even Google's by 3%. The share price of " CoroWave" fell by about four times the amount of "Nvidia ".

Nvidia 的数据中心销售额跃升至 890 亿美元,增长了 117%。

Nvidia's data center sales jumped to $89 billion , an increase of 117%.

在第一阶段,像 Nvidia 这样的供应商眼下正赚得盆满钵满。

In the first phase, suppliers like Nvidia are making a fortune right now.

那么首先,人工智能领域无可争议的王者 Nvidia 下跌了约 7%。各位,它的数据非常惊人。营收增长了 106%,达到 960 亿美元,而且在支付芯片制造成本之后,每一美元收入还能留下约 75 美分。

So, first, Nvidia, the undisputed king of artificial intelligence, has dropped by about 7%. Her numbers are amazing, guys. Revenues rose by 106% to $96 billion , and it retains about 75 cents of every dollar after paying for the costs of manufacturing its chips.

在乐观情景下,Nvidia 卖的不只是芯片。它卖的是一整套硬件和软件,客户围绕这套东西构建整个系统,而且很难舍弃。那套叫 CUDA 的软件是一道强大的防御壕沟。可以把它想成一堵阻止竞争对手进入的墙。

In an optimistic scenario, Nvidia isn't just selling chips. It sells a complete package of hardware and software that customers build their entire systems around, and it is very difficult to give it up .

That software, called CUDA, is a formidable defensive trench. Think of it as a wall that prevents competitors from entering.

公司还告诉投资者,预计下一季度会有更好的表现,达到约 1080 亿美元。更智能的人工智能可能需要更多它的芯片。

The company also told investors to expect better performance in the next quarter, reaching approximately $108 billion. More intelligent artificial intelligence may require even more of its chips.

在悲观情景下,一小群巨型客户占了它的大部分销售额。其中一些客户现在正在自研芯片,或者考虑这么做,以减少对 Nvidia 的依赖。此外,它已被排除在中国市场之外。

In the case of pessimism, a small group of giant clients accounts for most of its sales. Some of these same customers are now building their own chips or considering doing so to reduce their dependence on Nvidia.

Furthermore, it has been excluded from the Chinese market.

好,各位,来说说 Nvidia。这里很多人把股价当成公司的价格。我不希望你们这样看。我希望你们看市值。各位,这才是这门生意真正的价格,市值 5.29 万亿美元。

Okay guys, here's Nvidia. Many people here view the share price as the price of the company. I don't want you to do that. I want you to look at the market value. Guys, this is the actual price of the business, a market capitalization of $5.29 trillion.

各位,它的债务只有 300 亿美元。单看这个数字好像很多,但当你去年产生了 1300 亿美元的自由现金流、过去五年年均 520 亿美元时,300 亿美元的债务就微不足道了。

Guys, it's only $30 billion in debt. As a number , that sounds like a lot, but when you generate $130 billion in free cash flow last year, and $52 billion annually over the past five years, $30 billion in debt is negligible.

现在,各位,我喜欢的一点是,我们社区的成员把它评为强力买入。在大家以为我们社区的成员只是一群我说什么都跟着做的人之前,我要说完全不是这样。我们会谈到 Nvidia,以及我们认为它应得的评价,但你们了解我,我一直是对 Nvidia 评级最严厉的批评者之一。作为一家公司,它非常了不起。

Now, guys, what I like is that members of our community rate it as a strong buy. Before everyone thinks that the members of our community are just people who follow everything I say, that's not the case at all .

We will get to Nvidia and what we think it deserves, but you know me, I have been one of the harshest critics of Nvidia's rating. As a company, it's amazing.

接下来,看看这个利润增长率。10 年的利润率为 53.5%。5 年为 56%,1 年为 63.5%。各位,他们过去 10 年的每股收益每年增长 68%。10 年前没人能预料到这一点。绝对难以置信。

Next, look at this rate of profit growth. The profit margin for 10 years is 53.5%. For 5 years 56%, and for one year 63.5%. Guys, their earnings per share growth over the past 10 years has grown by 68% annually.

No one could have predicted this 10 years ago . Absolutely unbelievable.

不过,其中一个主要原因是他们的债务水平很低。他们不必时刻担心偿还这些债务。

However, one of the main reasons for this is their low debt levels. They don't have to worry about paying off these debts all the time.

接下来,由于他们的营业收入持续增长,预计会有很高的资本回报率。各位,说实话,无论用什么标准衡量,这都是一门了不起的生意。

Next, high returns on capital are expected because their operating income continues to grow. Guys, let's be honest here. An amazing business by all standards.

这家公司的售价是自由现金流的 42 倍、盈利的 27 倍。但请记住,这些数字本身并不意味着公司贵。我们必须认识到,我们是在为未来付钱。所以,如果 Nvidia 能像过去十年那样,在未来十年里每年把利润提高 50% 或 60%,那结果显而易见,根本不用多想。问题是,他们能做到吗?

The company is being sold for 42 times free cash flow and 27 times earnings. But remember, these numbers in themselves do not mean that the company is expensive. We must realize that we are paying for the future.

So, if Nvidia can increase its profits over the next ten years by 50% or 60% annually as it has done in the past ten years, it is obvious and requires no thought. The question is, can they do that?

好,我们来看看 Nvidia 的八大支柱。好,各位,我们有六个对勾、两个叉,而且令人意外——我这里是讽刺——这两个叉是 5 年市盈率和 5 年市自由现金流比率。其他一切都很棒。

资本回报率高。他们在回购股票,如果股价便宜这是好事,如果不便宜就不好。现金流增加,净利润增加,营收增加,长期债务可以很快还清。

Okay, let's take a look at Nvidia's eight pillars. Okay, folks, we have six right marks, two wrong marks, and surprisingly—and here I'm being sarcastic—the two wrong marks are the 5-year price-to-earnings ratio and the 5-year price-to-free cash flow .

Everything else is wonderful . High returns on capital. They are buying back shares, which is good if they are cheap, but not good if they are not . Cash flow increases, net income increases, revenues increase, and long-term debt can be paid off very quickly .

现在,我们来看看分析师对 Nvidia 每股收益增长的看法。从 9.26 到 23,然后回落到 20。未来四年价值仍会翻倍。各位,那只是每年 18%。在继续之前先提醒一下。

Now, let's see what analysts think about Nvidia's earnings per share growth . From 9.26 to 23, then back down to 20. There is still a doubling in value over the next four years.

Guys, that's only 18% per year. Just a reminder of that before we move on.

营收从 4090 亿美元升至 1.12 万亿美元。所以,未来四年增长 2.5 倍,这是很好的增长。增长率非常高。对一家估值五万亿美元的公司来说,这仍然令人震惊。

Revenues rise from 409 billion to 1.12 trillion. So, that's a good growth of 2.5 times over the next four years . Very high growth rate. It's still astonishing for a company valued at five trillion dollars.

各位,我们手上有一些故事,也有一些数据。现在我们的目标是用我们的股票分析工具跑一遍,确定这家公司的合理价格。各位,我在这里要大胆一点。我会假设这种繁荣会持续下去,不会出现挫折等等。

我会假设未来十年的营收增长率为12.5%、22.5%和32.5%,这是非常高的数字。但它低于它们过去十年的增长率,过去大约是每年50%。

So, guys, we have some stories. We have some figures. Our goal now is to run it through our stock analysis tool and determine the appropriate price for the company. Guys, I'm going to be bold here.

I will assume that this prosperity will continue, and there will be no setbacks, etc. I will assume revenue growth of 12.5%, 22.5%, and 32.5% for the next ten years, which is a very high number.

But it is less than their growth rate in the past ten years, which was approximately 50% annually.

接下来是利润率和自由现金流利润率。各位,我不得不认为利润率不会在这么高的水平维持太久。这些公司自己制造芯片。会有其他公司为它制造芯片。我在这里仍然设了一个较高的数字。我选了35%、50%和65%。

Next, the profit margin and the free cash flow margin . Guys, I have to think that the profit margin won't stay this high for very long . These companies build their own chips.

There will be other companies building chips for it. I'm still setting a high number here . I chose 35%, 50%, and 65%.

接下来,十年后我会给这家公司分配多少市盈率?好,各位,我就是这样做出决定的。标普500指数长期平均在15到17倍之间。这家公司比标普指数中的平均公司更好还是更差?各位,它显然更好。

资本回报率高得惊人。增长率高。负债非常低。这是一门很棒的生意。所以,我会给它一个溢价。18倍、23倍和28倍的盈利和自由现金流。

Next, what price-to-earnings ratio will I allocate to this company 10 years from now? Okay guys, that's how I make my decision. The average S &P 500 index ranges between 15 and 17 in the long term.

Is this company better or worse than the average company in the S&P index? Guys, it's clearly better . High returns on capital, it's insane. High growth rates. Very low debt. This is a great business.

So, I'll give her a bonus. 18, 23, and 28 times earnings and free cash flow.

最后,我追求的是多少回报率?各位,对所有这些公司,我都只设定9.5%的回报率,来看看公司值多少钱。内在价值是多少?记住,这不是我愿意支付的价格。这里没有安全边际。因此,在分析你自己的股票时,一定要填一个高于9.5%的数字。

Finally, what return am I aiming for? Guys, for all these companies , I'm setting a return of just 9.5% to see what the company is worth . What is intrinsic value? Remember, this is not the price I am willing to pay for it.

There is no margin of safety here. Therefore, when analyzing your own stocks, make sure to put a number higher than 9.5%.

那么,我按下分析按钮。股价目前是217。各位,我给出的低价是150,高价是1750,平均价是540,这意味着按照我的平均假设,如果我按今天的价格买入,我会获得21%的回报。

So, I'll press the analyze button. The stock price is currently 217. Guys, I have a low price at 150, a high price at 1750, and an average price at 540, which means based on my average assumptions, if I paid today's price, I would get a return of 21%.

观察点

下一季度营收接近公司约1080亿美元的指引
营收约1080亿美元
下一季度下一季度财报
支持增长逻辑

这个频道对 $NVDA 的历次判断

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